Zero Defect Zero Effect Scheme (ZED)

  • The Zero Defect Zero Effect Scheme (ZED) was launched in 2016 by the Ministry of MSME, the scheme is an integrated and comprehensive certification system. 
  • The scheme accounts for productivity, quality, pollution mitigation, energy efficiency, financial status, human resource and technological depth including design and IPR in both products and processes.
  • Its mission is to develop and implement the ‘ZED’ culture in India based on the principles of Zero Defect & Zero Effect.
  • Zero Defect:
    • The Zero defect concept is focusing on the customer.
    • Zero non-conformance or non-compliance
    • Zero waste
  • Zero Effect:
    • Zero air pollution, liquid discharge, solid waste
    • Zero wastage of natural resources
  • Quality Council of India (QCI) has been appointed as the National Monitoring & Implementing Unit (NMIU) for implementation of ZED.

MSME Sector in India

  • 30 % of the Indian GDP
  • 45 % of the total industrial employment
  • 50 % of India’s total export
  • 95 % of industrial units of the country

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